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81.
Adam A. Y. Oumer A. N. Najafi G. Ishak M. Firdaus M. Aklilu T. B. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2020,139(4):2739-2768
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - The need for better thermal–hydraulic performance of heat exchangers remains the primary reason for further improving the design of heat... 相似文献
82.
83.
Hashem Azizi Alireza Khorshidi Khalil Tabatabaeian 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2018,15(5):1023-1032
A family of 3,4-dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes were synthesized from 4-hydroxycoumarin and malononitrile via a one-pot reaction under solvent-free conditions at 100 °C catalyzed by Ni@Imine-Li+-MMT. This methodology tolerates most of the substrates and has the merits of lower loading of the catalyst, absence of solvents, excellent yields and reusability of the catalyst. A reasonable mechanism is also proposed. This catalytic system can be reused for at least five times with a negligible loss of activity. The prepared catalyst was characterized by using FTIR, TGA, SEM, TEM, uv-DRS, EDX and XRD. 相似文献
84.
A novel approach using Monte Carlo method applied to simulation of low‐density polyethylene (LDPE) polymerization in tubular reactor showing topological characteristics, and the comprehensive kinetic mechanism has been taken into consideration. The results show the precise details of the structure of a chain in the three levels of the backbone, the main branches, and branches on branch. The chain types include dead polymer, dead polymer with unsaturated end, and live polymer with primary radical, secondary radical, and tertiary radical. In this work, the branches on branch were identified in terms of number, length, and position of the branch. Sixty percent of branches on branch are 1 to 5 carbons long, and the longest branch on branch is about 50 carbons. Thus, this study provides a tool for more accurately mapping the polymer chains architecture, superior to determine the number, and position of long‐ and short‐chain branches in past researches. Finally, this approach will advance the prediction of microstructure‐related properties of polymer one step further. 相似文献
85.
Ahmed I. Hashem Marwa El-Hussieny Mansoura A. Abd-El-Maksoud Soher S. Maigali Shaimaa T. Mansour 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2018,193(1):1-9
Reactions of nucleophilic active phosphacumulenes with iso(thio)cyanate compounds were performed. The reaction products depend on the nature of the reagent, substrate and the condition of the reaction used. New heterocyclic 4-membered or 6-membered sulfur and nitrogen compounds such as phosphoranylidene thietane, azetidine and thiazinane were obtained. On the other hand, the stable phosphonium ylides with the iso(thio)cyanate afforded phosphoranylidene thiocarbamoyl derivatives. Possible reaction mechanisms are considered and the structural assignments are based on compatible analytical and spectroscopic data. 相似文献
86.
Alireza Najafi Chermahini Hossein Farrokhpour Fereshte Shahangi Hossein A. Dabbagh 《Structural chemistry》2018,29(5):1351-1357
In this work, the encapsulations of halide ions including F?, Cl?, and Br? by cyclic peptide nanocapsule as ion carrier (F?, Cl?, and Br? @(Ala4...Ala4)) were investigated using the dispersion corrected density functional theory (DFT) employing CAM-B3LYP functional and the 6–311?+?G (d, p) basis set in the gas phase. The electronic binding energy (Ebind), binding enthalpy (Hbind), and binding Gibbs free energy (Gbind) for each anion were calculated and showed that the stability order of the complexes based on their calculated Ebind is F??>?Cl??>?Br? @(Ala4...Ala4). The calculated value of Gbind for F? @(Ala4...Ala4) was ??29.77 kcal/mol showing the formation of this complex is thermodynamically favorable while the formation of Br? @(Ala4...Ala4) is 14.35 kcal/mol which shows that the encapsulation of Br? is not possible. The calculated value of Gbind for Cl? @(Ala4...Ala4) was ??0.57 kcal/mol which shows that Cl? ion can be reversibly stored inside the nanocapsule. The NBO analysis was also performed to investigate the charge transfer between two cyclic peptides in the complexes and also between the anion and the nanocapsule. The NBO analysis showed that the strongest hydrogen bonds between two cyclic peptides are in the complex. 相似文献
87.
Hashem Sharghi Omid Asemani Seyed Mohammad Hossein Tabaei 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2008,45(5):1293-1298
TsOH/graphite and N,N‐dimethylaniline/graphite were found to be catalyst systems for condensation reaction of o‐phenylendiamine with different aldehydes to form benzimidazole derivatives under mild and simple conditions. The graphite was easily recovered by a simple extraction and could be reused without decrease of activity in the presence of fresh TsOH and N,N‐dimethylaniline. 相似文献
88.
Primary and secondary benzylic alcohols were oxidized to the corresponding carbonyl compounds in good to high yields by environmentally friendly and green oxidant, H2O2 catalyzed by montmorillonite K-10 supported cobalt(Ⅱ) chloride. 相似文献
89.
Thermal decomposition of 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl and (+)-2′-methoxy-1,1′-binaphthalen-2-yl (4-methylphenylsulfonyl)azidimidocarbonates
in the presence of norbornene, methyl acrylate, and camphene was studied. (+)-2′-Methoxy-1,1′-binaphthalen-2-yl (4-methylphenylsulfonyl)azidimidocarbonate
reacted with norbornene to give (+)-exo-2′-methoxy-1,1′-binaphthalen-2-yl N-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)-3-azatricyclo-[3.2.1.02,4]octane-3-carboximidoate, while in the reaction with methyl acrylate a mixture of stereoisomeric methyl 1-[(2′-methoxy-1,1′-binaphthalen-2-yloxy)(4-methylphenylsulfonylimino)methyl]aziridine-2-carboxylates
was obtained. The reaction of 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl (4-methylphenylsulfonyl)azidimidocarbonate with (−)-camphene involved
insertion of intermediate nitrene into the exocyclic double bond with formation of 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl N-(3,3-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ylidenemethyl)-N′-(4-methylphenylsulfonyl)-imidocarbamate as a 3: 1 mixture of E,E and E,Z diastereoisomers in good yield.
Published in Russian in Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 44, No. 10, pp. 1495–1500.
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
90.
Ali Asghar Amiri Afsaneh Safavi Ali Reza Hasaninejad Hashem Shrghi Mojtaba Shamsipur 《Journal of membrane science》2008
Facilitated transport of silver ion across a supported liquid membrane (SLM) by calix[4]pyrroles, as selective ion carriers, dissolved in kerosene has been investigated. The influences of fundamental parameters affecting the transport of silver ion including ion carrier concentration in the membrane phase, thiosulfate concentration in strip phase, picric acid concentration in the feed phase, stirring speed of aqueous phases, type of membrane solvent and time of transport have been studied. In the presence of thiosulfate as a suitable metal ion acceptor in the strip phase and picrate ion as ion pairing agent in the source phase, transport of silver occurs almost quantitatively after 75 min. The selectivity and efficiency of silver transport from aqueous solution containing Cu2+, Mg2+, Ni2+, Ca2+, Zn2+, Pb2+, Co2+, Al3+, Hg2+, Cd2+, Fe3+, Fe2+ and Cr3+ were investigated. 相似文献